Show ContentsCale History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Etymology of Cale

What does the name Cale mean?

The original Gaelic form of Cale was Mac Cathail or Ó Cathail, while is derived from the personal name Cathal, which is generally Anglicized as Charles. Cale is derived from the Old Irish "catu-ualos" which means "valor or powerful in battle". 1

Early Origins of the Cale family

The surname Cale was first found in County Kerry and Tipperary as there are at least two distinct septs of the name. The first sept from County Kerry descend from the Heremon line of kings and were known as the Cahills of Connaught. The second sept claim descent from the Ir line of kings and were located at Corkashinny, or the parish of Templemore, Tipperary. This line further branched to the eponymous Ballycahill, Tipperary. Both branches descended from O'Connors, the Kings of Connacht, specifically "Cathal," also known as Conor na Luinge Luaithe, when anglicized means "Conor, the Swifter-Sailing Ship" 2 which may elude to the seafaring coat of arms used by the family.

Early History of the Cale family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Cale research. Another 138 words (10 lines of text) covering the years 1654, 1796 and 1864 are included under the topic Early Cale History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Cale Spelling Variations

Individual scribes in the Ireland during the Middle Ages would often record a person's name various ways. How the name was recorded depended on what that particular scribe believed the proper spelling for the name pronounced to him was. Spelling variations revealed in the search for the origin of the Cale family name include Cahill, O'Cahill, Kahill, Cawhill, Cahille, Cahil, Cahaly, Cahell, Cahel, Caughell, Kahil, Kahel, Caill, Cail and many more.

Early Notables of the Cale family

Notable among the family name at this time was Flan O'Cahill, martyred in 938; Daniel O'Cahill, brother of Bogh O'Cahill, chief of the Clan, forfeited under the...
Another 26 words (2 lines of text) are included under the topic Early Cale Notables in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Cale Ranking

In the United States, the name Cale is the 11,583rd most popular surname with an estimated 2,487 people with that name. 3


Cale migration to the United States +

Irish families began to immigrate to British North America and the United States in the 18th century, but the greatest influx of Irish immigrants came during the Great Potato Famine of the late 1840s. The earlier settlers came to North America after a great deal of consideration and by paying relatively high fees for their passage. These settlers were primarily drawn by the promise of land. Those later settlers that came during the 1840's were trying to escape the conditions of poverty, starvation, disease, and death that had stricken Ireland. Due to the enormity of their numbers and the late date of their arrival, these immigrants primarily became hired laborers instead of homesteading settlers like their predecessors. An exhaustive search of immigration and passenger lists has revealed many Irish immigrants North America bearing the name Cale:

Cale Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Susan Cale, who arrived in Maryland in 1672 4
  • William Cale, who landed in Maryland in 1672 4
Cale Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • George Cale, who landed in Allegany (Allegheny) County, Pennsylvania in 1872 4

Cale migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Cale Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • John Cale, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1750

Cale migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Cale Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • Miss Ann Cale, English convict who was convicted in Bristol, England for 14 years, transported aboard the "Diana" on 4th December 1832, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 5

Contemporary Notables of the name Cale (post 1700) +

  • Eden Myfanwy Cale (b. 1985), American actress and filmmaker
  • Thomas Cale (1848-1941), American politician, delegate to the United States House of Representatives from the District of Alaska
  • Paula Korologos Cale (b. 1970), American actress, best known for her role as Joanie Hansen on the television series Providence (1999)
  • John Weldon "J.J." Cale (1938-2013), American Grammy Award winning singer-songwriter and musician, best known for his songs "After Midnight" and "Cocaine" made famous by Eric Clapton
  • Pandeli Cale (1879-1923), one of the signatories of Albanian Declaration of Independence
  • Bruce Cale (b. 1939), Australian jazz double-bassist and composer
  • William Raymond "Ray" Cale (1922-2006), Welsh dual code rugby international player
  • Franklin Cale (b. 1983), South African football midfielder
  • John Davies Cale OBE (b. 1942), Welsh musician, composer, singer-songwriter and founding member of the experimental rock band The Velvet Underground
  • Joseph Cale Gundy (b. 1972), American football quarterback


The Cale Motto +

The motto was originally a war cry or slogan. Mottoes first began to be shown with arms in the 14th and 15th centuries, but were not in general use until the 17th century. Thus the oldest coats of arms generally do not include a motto. Mottoes seldom form part of the grant of arms: Under most heraldic authorities, a motto is an optional component of the coat of arms, and can be added to or changed at will; many families have chosen not to display a motto.

Motto: In Domino confido
Motto Translation: I trust in the Lord.


  1. MacLysaght, Edward, The Surnames of Ireland. Ireland: Irish Academic Press, sixth edition, 1985. Print. (ISBN 0-7165-2366-3)
  2. O'Hart, John, Irish Pedigrees 5th Edition in 2 Volumes. Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Company, 1976. Print. (ISBN 0-8063-0737-4)
  3. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  4. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  5. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 5th July 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/Diana


Houseofnames.com on Facebook