Also known as Maldwyn, Montgomeryshire in Welsh is sir drefaldwyn meaning “the Shire of Baldwin’s Town." The Town Montgomery, which the shire named, took it’s name after one of William the Conqueror’s leading counselors. Local government reforms in 1974 combined the areas of Montgomeryshire, Radnorshire, and Breconshire to form Powys county. As a result, Montgomeryshire became a district of Powys. However, in 2019 a referendum on restoring a County Council for Montgomeryshire was held, resulting in the region leaving Powys.","A family seat, or simply a seat, was the principal manor of a medieval lord, often an elegant country mansion. It denoted the family held political and economic influences. ","Dutch navigator Willem Jansz aboard the Duyfken was the first European to land in waht is now known as Australia in 1606. He charted much of the Gulf of Carpentaria, located on the northern coast of Australia. In 1616, another Dutch captain, Dirk Hartog, landed on the west coast of Australia near Shark Bay.","Clans also contained septs or branches, which were founded when powerful or prominent clansmen established their own important families. The chief of the clan was succeeded according to the Celtic system","England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It occupies more than half of the land of the area. It shares its borders with Wales to the West and Scotland the to its north. Laced by great rivers and small streams, England is a fertile land which has supported a thriving agricultural economy for millenia.","Ireland was first settled around 6000 BC by a race of Middle Stone Age hunter-gatherers who lived there. They tended to hunt such creatures as the megaceros, a giant variety of deer so large that their antlers spanned ten feet.","Wales, or Cymru a region of rugged mountains, Moors and forests, is noted for its large coal deposits. Its people are known for their strong Celtic heritage and renowned choral groups. This region was originally populated by an Iberian people, who were overrun by the Celts in the 6th century BC.","
Tempore (temp.)
Most early rolls have no specific dates for their records. Derived the latin word tempore, meaning "in the time of", the more commonly used abbreviated form temp.
","Carmarthenshire (Carmarthan, Sir Gaerfyrddin, Sir Gâr)
The "Garden of Wales" county is also home to the National Botanic Garden of Wales. Carmarthenshire has been inhabited since prehistoric times; stone tools found in Coygan Cave indicate the presence of humans at least 400,000 years ago. Carmarthenshire has its early roots in the region formerly known as Ystrad Tywi ("Vale of Tywi") and part of the Kingdom of Deheubarth during the High Middle Ages. In 1972 Carmarthenshire joined Cardiganshire and Pembrokeshire in the new county of Dyfed. Twenty-two years later, the boundaries were reversed.","Founded in 1788, New South Wales (NSW) was the first penal colony for England. British explorer, Captain James Cook, first discovered the east coast of Australia while attempting to examine the planet Venus in order to determine the distance from the Earth to the Sun in 1770, he first named it New Wales, then later New South Wales.","The First Fleet departed from Portsmouth, on the south coast of England, on May 13, 1787 and sailed for around 250 days. The fleet was comprised of eleven ships - six prison ships, three equipment ships, and two navy ships, Sirius and Supply. After an extremely long journey, the First Fleet finally arrived at Botany Bay, located in Sydney, New South Wales, between January 18 and 20, 1788.","Shropshire or Salop is a landlocked historic county in the West Midlands region of England. It borders Wales to the west and the English counties of Cheshire, Staffordshire, Worcestershire, and Herefordshire.","Lancashire (Lancs) didn’t exist in 1086 for the Domesday Book but was first created in 1182, a historic, ceremonial and non-metropolitan county. Originally two separate parts which included Manchester and Liverpool along the northwestern edge of England.","County Tyrone (Tyrone, Tír Eoghain, meaning 'land of Eoghan')
County Tyrone is one of the traditional counties of Ireland and is part of Ulster in Northern Ireland. The name Tyrone is derived from Irish Tír Eoghain 'land of Eoghan', the name given to the conquests made by the Cenél nEógain from the provinces of Airgíalla and Ulaid. County Tyrone was much larger in size, stretching as far north as Lough Foyle, and comprised part of modern-day County Londonderry.","In the South East of England, Surrey borders with Kent, East Sussex, West Sussex, Hampshire and Berkshire as well as Greater London. Surrey has the highest land area of woodland of all the counties in England, four horse race courses and multiply golf courses. The area of Surrey changed through history with Southwark (Roman Settlement) moving into Greater London, as well as Newington. Many castles and Estates were built, through the 14th Century these were built more for prestige than military importance.","In America, those who took up arms for the Crown and fought for a United Empire longed to see the English people united under a common flag and sovereign. These largely forgotten U. E. Loyalists (United Empire Loyalists) who resolved not to live under any flag but the British flag were often driven out of the United States.","Glamorganshire (Glamorgan, Morgannwg)
Originally an early medieval petty kingdom of varying boundaries known as Glywysing. This area became a conflict between the Norman lords and Welsh princes after the Normans took over Glamorgan. It was inhabited by humankind for over 200,000 years. Evidence of Neanderthals has been discovered on the Gower Peninsula. In 1535 the County of Glamorgan was established through the amalgamation of the lordship of Glamorgan, Gower, and Kilvey.","Pembrokeshire (Pembroke, Sir Benfro)
Bordered by Carmarthenshire, Ceredigion, and the sea, Pembrokeshire’s beaches are award-winning, with the tourist highlight of visiting the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park. Habitation was discovered to extend back 125,000 and 70,000 years, with numerous prehistoric sites and Neolithic remains. In 2018 a 1st-century Celtic chariot burial was discovered, the first such find in Wales. In 1972, a second reservoir for south Pembrokeshire, at Llys y Fran, was completed.","With coast line along the English Channel and access routes to the Isle of Wright, Hampshire (Hants) has two of the largest cities well known in history, Southampton and Portsmouth which are administered separately. Originally named after Southampton which was a settlement, it is now one of the most affluent counties in England. Home to famous writers Jane Austen and Charles Dickens, as well as the childhood home of Florence Nightingale and birth place of Isambard Kingdom Brunel. It has been occupied since the end of the last Ice Age around 12,000 BCE when sea levels were lower and the land bridge was too attached to Europe. ",null],"lnksHoverSummaryImgURL":[null,"/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/books2.webp?pos=floatRight","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/books.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/wales_montgomeryshire.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/castle1.webp","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/knight.webp?pos=floatRight","","","","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/wales_carmarthanshire.webp?pos=floatRight","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/first_fleet_ship.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/Shropshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/Lancashire England.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/island_of_ireland_tyrone.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/surrey_england.webp?pos=floatRight","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/wales_glamorganshire.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/wales_pembrokeshire.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/Hampshire England.webp?pos=floatRight",null],"mode":"f","s":"Lloyd","sU":"LLOYD","oC":"WA","o":"Welsh","o2":null,"cOk":true,"c":"/dpreview/LLOYD/WA/Lloyd/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png","c2":"/dpreview/ANDERSON/SC/Anderson/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png","v":"1","sections":["","SettlersUS","SettlersCA","SettlersAU","SettlersNZ","SettlersZA","SettlersWI","Settlers","ContemporaryNotable","ContemporaryNotables","HistoricEvents","RelatedStories","Motto","SuggestedReading","Citations",""]}
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