Show ContentsShepherd History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms

Etymology of Shepherd

What does the name Shepherd mean?

The Scottish-English border region in ancient Scotland, home to the tribes known as the Boernicians was the locale of the ancestors of the Shepherd surname. Shepherd is a name for a shepherd, one who guarded sheep. In Scotland, the name was often Latinized as pastor in early charters. 1 In this latter case, the Biblical reference to paschal lamb, the Lamb of God or Agnus Dei should be understood.

Early Origins of the Shepherd family

The surname Shepherd was first found in Peebles, where William and Walter Shepherd (recorded in the Latin form "Pastor") were cited in legal documents in the year 1262. One hundred years later we find a branch of the family in Morayshire, where Henricus Scyphard held land in Elgin in 1363. 1

Early History of the Shepherd family

This web page shows only a small excerpt of our Shepherd research. Another 72 words (5 lines of text) covering the years 1513, 1565, 1605, 1649 and 1890 are included under the topic Early Shepherd History in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.

Shepherd Spelling Variations

Since medieval scribes spelled words according to sound, and since there were no consistent rules for the translation of rules from Gaelic to English, spelling variations are extremely common in Boernician names of this vintage. Shepherd has been spelled Shepherd, Sheppard, Shepphard, Sheepheard, Sheepherd, Shippert, Shepard, Shephard and many more.

Early Notables of the Shepherd family

Notable amongst the family name during their early history was

  • William and Walter Shepherd, 13th century land holders

Shepherd World Ranking

In the United States, the name Shepherd is the 569th most popular surname with an estimated 52,227 people with that name. 2 However, in Canada, the name Shepherd is ranked the 886th most popular surname with an estimated 6,024 people with that name. 3 And in Australia, the name Shepherd is the 250th popular surname with an estimated 13,927 people with that name. 4 New Zealand ranks Shepherd as 211st with 2,681 people. 5 The United Kingdom ranks Shepherd as 187th with 29,871 people. 6

Migration of the Shepherd family to Ireland

Some of the Shepherd family moved to Ireland, but this topic is not covered in this excerpt.
Another 50 words (4 lines of text) about their life in Ireland is included in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.


Shepherd migration to the United States +

Many of the Boernician-Scottish families who crossed the Atlantic settled along the eastern seaboard in communities that would become the backbone of the emerging nations of the United States and Canada. In the War of Independence, American families that remained loyal to the Crown moved north into Canada and became known as United Empire Loyalists. The ancestral culture of all of these proud Scottish families remains alive in North America in the 20th century through Clan societies and highland games. Early North American immigration records have revealed a number of people bearing the name Shepherd or a variant listed above:

Shepherd Settlers in United States in the 17th Century
  • Robert Sheperd, (Sheaperd), who arrived in Virginia in 1621 aboard the ship "George" 7
  • Samuel Shepherd, aged 22, who arrived in New England in 1635 aboard the ship "Defence" 7
  • John Shepherd, aged 36, who arrived in New England in 1635 aboard the ship "Defence" 7
  • Mrs. Margaret Shepherd, aged 31, who arrived in New England in 1635 aboard the ship "Defence" 7
  • Mr. Thomas Sheppard, aged 3 months, who arrived in New England in 1635 aboard the ship "Defence" 7
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)
Shepherd Settlers in United States in the 18th Century
  • John Shepherd, who landed in Virginia in 1703 7
  • Elizabeth Shepherd, a bonded passenger, who arrived in Maryland in 1726
  • Thomas Shepherd, who landed in America in 1726 7
  • Dorothy Shepherd, a bonded passenger, who settled in Virginia in 1753
Shepherd Settlers in United States in the 19th Century
  • James Shepherd, who arrived in America in 1811 7
  • Philip Shepherd, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1812 7
  • Maurice Shepherd, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1812 7
  • Andrew Shepherd, who landed in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1812 7
  • Elizabeth Shepherd, who arrived in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania in 1812 7
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Shepherd migration to Canada +

Some of the first settlers of this family name were:

Shepherd Settlers in Canada in the 18th Century
  • Robert Shepherd, who landed in Nova Scotia in 1748
  • Andw Shepherd, who arrived in Nova Scotia in 1749
  • Mr. William Shepherd U.E. born in Pennsylvania, USA who settled in Saint John, New Brunswick c. 1784 8

Shepherd migration to Australia +

Emigration to Australia followed the First Fleets of convicts, tradespeople and early settlers. Early immigrants include:

Shepherd Settlers in Australia in the 18th Century
  • Miss Catherine Shepherd, English convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for 7 years , transported aboard the "Britannia III" on 18th July 1798, arriving in New South Wales, Australia 9
Shepherd Settlers in Australia in the 19th Century
  • William Shepherd, English convict from Middlesex, who was transported aboard the "Ann" on August 1809, settling in New South Wales, Australia 10
  • Mr. James Shepherd, British Convict who was convicted in Lancaster, Lancashire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Coromandel" on 27th October 1819, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 11
  • Mr. Samuel Shepherd, British Convict who was convicted in Middlesex, England for 14 years, transported aboard the "Coromandel" on 27th October 1819, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land) 11
  • Mr. William Shepherd, (Sheppard), English convict who was convicted in Salisbury (New Sarum), Wiltshire, England for 7 years, transported aboard the "Dromedary" on 11th September 1819, arriving in Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land), he was executed in 1827 12
  • Mr. Henry Shepherd, (b. 1794), aged 26, English butcher who was convicted in Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, England for 14 years for stealing, transported aboard the "Elizabeth" on 11th August 1820, arriving in New South Wales, Australia, he died in 1855 13
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Shepherd migration to New Zealand +

Emigration to New Zealand followed in the footsteps of the European explorers, such as Captain Cook (1769-70): first came sealers, whalers, missionaries, and traders. By 1838, the British New Zealand Company had begun buying land from the Maori tribes, and selling it to settlers, and, after the Treaty of Waitangi in 1840, many British families set out on the arduous six month journey from Britain to Aotearoa to start a new life. Early immigrants include:

Shepherd Settlers in New Zealand in the 19th Century
  • Thomas Shepherd, who landed in Auckland, New Zealand in 1840
  • James Shepherd, who landed in Bay of Islands, New Zealand in 1840
  • Alexander Shepherd, who landed in Auckland, New Zealand in 1840
  • Robert Shepherd, who landed in Whangaroa, Auckland, New Zealand in 1840
  • James Shepherd, aged 25, a servant, who arrived in Port Nicholson aboard the ship "Lady Nugent" in 1841
  • ... (More are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

Shepherd migration to West Indies +

The British first settled the British West Indies around 1604. They made many attempts but failed in some to establish settlements on the Islands including Saint Lucia and Grenada. By 1627 they had managed to establish settlements on St. Kitts (St. Christopher) and Barbados, but by 1641 the Spanish had moved in and destroyed some of these including those at Providence Island. The British continued to expand the settlements including setting the First Federation in the British West Indies by 1674; some of the islands include Barbados, Bermuda, Cayman Island, Turks and Caicos, Jamaica and Belize then known as British Honduras. By the 1960's many of the islands became independent after the West Indies Federation which existed from 1958 to 1962 failed due to internal political conflicts. After this a number of Eastern Caribbean islands formed a free association. 14
Shepherd Settlers in West Indies in the 17th Century
  • Mathew, John, and Hannah Shepherd, who all, who arrived in Barbados in 1660
  • Francis Shepherd, who arrived in Barbados in 1673
Shepherd Settlers in West Indies in the 18th Century
  • Mr. Shepherd, who arrived in Antigua (Antego) in 1773 7

Contemporary Notables of the name Shepherd (post 1700) +

  • James H. Shepherd (1951-2019), American medical researcher and rehabilitation executive, co-founder and chairman of Shepherd Center
  • Captain William M. Shepherd (b. 1949), Former NASA astronaut with over 159 days in space
  • Kenny Wayne Shepherd (b. 1977), American guitarist, singer, and songwriter
  • Jean Parker Shepherd (1921-1999), American raconteur, radio and TV personality, writer and actor
  • Cybill Shepherd (b. 1950), American actress and former model 15
  • David W. Shepherd, American politician, Representative from Idaho 1st District, 1986 ; Candidate in Democratic primary for Governor of Idaho, 1994 16
  • David H. Shepherd (d. 1981), American politician, Mayor of Oak Park, Michigan, 1971-81 16
  • Daniel Shepherd, American politician, Member of New York State Assembly from Washington County, 1805-06; Member of New York State Senate Eastern District, 1821-22 16
  • C. Henry Shepherd, American politician, Member of New Jersey State House of Assembly from Cumberland County, 1869; Member of New Jersey State Senate from Cumberland County, 1872-74 16
  • Ben O. Shepherd, American Republican politician, Treasurer of Michigan Republican Party, 1947 16
  • ... (Another 52 notables are available in all our PDF Extended History products and printed products wherever possible.)

HMAS Sydney II
  • Mr. David John Shepherd (1902-1941), Australian Chief Petty Officer Telegraphist from Sans Souci, New South Wales, Australia, who sailed into battle aboard HMAS Sydney II and died in the sinking 17
  • Mr. Alfred Horwood Shepherd (1917-1941), Australian Acting Engine Room Artificer 4th Class from West Midland, Western Australia, Australia, who sailed into battle aboard HMAS Sydney II and died in the sinking 17
HMS Hood
  • Mr. Percy R Shepherd (b. 1916), English Able Seaman serving for the Royal Navy from Gosport, Hampshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 18
  • Mr. Lambert C Shepherd (b. 1911), English Ordinary Seaman serving for the Royal Navy from Hale, Cheshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 18
  • Mr. George V Shepherd (b. 1905), English Chief Engine Room Artificer serving for the Royal Navy from Portsmouth, Hampshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 18
  • Mr. Cyril H Shepherd (b. 1923), English Ordinary Seaman serving for the Royal Navy from Copnor, Portsmouth, Hampshire, England, who sailed into battle and died in the HMS Hood sinking 18
HMS Prince of Wales
  • Mr. Smith Shepherd, British Marine, who sailed into battle on the HMS Prince of Wales (1941) and died in the sinking 19
HMS Royal Oak
  • George Shepherd (1915-1939), British Seaman with the Royal Navy Reserve aboard the HMS Royal Oak (1939) when she was torpedoed by U-47 and sunk; he died in the sinking 20
Prince of Wales colliery
  • Mr. Isaac Shepherd (b. 1838), Welsh coal miner who was working at the Prince of Wales colliery in Abercarn, Wales on the 11th September 1878 when there was a coal mine explosion; he died 21
  • Mr. George Shepherd (b. 1843), Welsh coal miner who was working at the Prince of Wales Colliery in Abercarn, Wales on the 11th September 1878 when there was a coal mine explosion; he died 21
RMS Lusitania
  • Mr. Ralph Alfred Shepherd, English Fireman from England, who worked aboard the RMS Lusitania (1915) and died in the sinking 22
RMS Titanic
  • Mr. Johnathan Shepherd (d. 1912), aged 32, English Fireman/Stoker from Southampton, Hampshire who worked aboard the RMS Titanic and died in the sinking 23
SS Caribou
  • Mr. Lawrence Michael Shepherd (b. 1919), American passenger who was US Navy from Auburn, New York was travelling aboard the railway ferry "SS Caribou" when it was struck by a German submarine torpedo on 14th October 1942, the most significant sinking in Canadian waters at that time, he died in the sinking


Suggested Readings for the name Shepherd +

  • The History of the Shepherd Family by Robert Sidney Shepherd.
  • Thrice Three Times Told Tales by Mary Waller Shepherd Soper.
  • William G. Shepherd (also Shepard) Family Story and Genealogy by Ralph W. Hedrick.

  1. Black, George F., The Surnames of Scotland Their Origin, Meaning and History. New York: New York Public Library, 1946. Print. (ISBN 0-87104-172-3)
  2. "What are the 5,000 Most Common Last Names in the U.S.?". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/last-names/
  3. "Surnames Meanings, Origins & Distribution Maps - Forebears." Forebears, https://forebears.io/surnames
  4. "Most Common Last Names in Australia." Forebears, https://forebears.io/australia/surnames
  5. "Most Common Last Names in New Zealand." Forebears, https://forebears.io/new-zealand/surnames
  6. "UK surname ranking." UK Surname map, https://www.surnamemap.eu/unitedkingdom/surnames_ranking.php?p=10
  7. Filby, P. William, Meyer, Mary K., Passenger and immigration lists index : a guide to published arrival records of about 500,000 passengers who came to the United States and Canada in the seventeenth, eighteenth, and nineteenth centuries. 1982-1985 Cumulated Supplements in Four Volumes Detroit, Mich. : Gale Research Co., 1985, Print (ISBN 0-8103-1795-8)
  8. Rubincam, Milton. The Old United Empire Loyalists List. Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc, 1976. (Originally published as; United Empire Loyalists. The Centennial of the Settlement of Upper Canada. Rose Publishing Company, 1885.) ISBN 0-8063-0331-X
  9. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 30th October 2020). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/Britannia
  10. State Library of Queensland. (Retrieved 2016, October 27) Ann voyage to New South Wales, Australia in 1809 with 200 passengers. Retrieved from http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ships/ann/1809
  11. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 12th March 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/coromandel
  12. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 16th July 2021). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/dromedary
  13. Convict Records Voyages to Australia (Retrieved 3rd March 2022). Retrieved from https://convictrecords.com.au/ships/elizabeth
  14. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_West_Indies
  15. Cybill Shepherd. (Retrieved 2010, September 27) Cybill Shepherd. Retrieved from http://www.cybill.com/
  16. The Political Graveyard: Alphabetical Name Index. (Retrieved 2015, October 19) . Retrieved from http://politicalgraveyard.com/alpha/index.html
  17. HMAS Sydney II, Finding Sydney Foundation - Roll of Honour. (Retrieved 2014, April 24) . Retrieved from http://www.findingsydney.com/roll.asp
  18. H.M.S. Hood Association-Battle Cruiser Hood: Crew Information - H.M.S. Hood Rolls of Honour, Men Lost in the Sinking of H.M.S. Hood, 24th May 1941. (Retrieved 2016, July 15) . Retrieved from http://www.hmshood.com/crew/memorial/roh_24may41.htm
  19. HMS Prince of Wales Crew members. (Retrieved 2014, April 9) . Retrieved from http://www.forcez-survivors.org.uk/biographies/listprincecrew.html
  20. Ships hit by U-boats crew list HMS Royal Oak (08) - (Retrieved 2018 February, 9th) - retrieved from https://uboat.net/allies/merchants/crews/ship68.html
  21. Entombed in flood and flame (retrieved 3rd August 2021). Retrieved from https://web.archive.org/web/20120603025705/http://www.crosskeys.me.uk/history/prince.htm
  22. Lusitania Passenger List - The Lusitania Resource. (Retrieved 2014, March 7) . Retrieved from http://www.rmslusitania.info/lusitania-passenger-list/
  23. Titanic Passenger List - Titanic Facts. (Retrieved 2016, July 13) . Retrieved from http://www.titanicfacts.net/titanic-passenger-list.html


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