The "Garden of Wales" county is also home to the National Botanic Garden of Wales. Carmarthenshire has been inhabited since prehistoric times; stone tools found in Coygan Cave indicate the presence of humans at least 400,000 years ago. Carmarthenshire has its early roots in the region formerly known as Ystrad Tywi ("Vale of Tywi") and part of the Kingdom of Deheubarth during the High Middle Ages. In 1972 Carmarthenshire joined Cardiganshire and Pembrokeshire in the new county of Dyfed. Twenty-two years later, the boundaries were reversed.","Wales, or Cymru a region of rugged mountains, Moors and forests, is noted for its large coal deposits. Its people are known for their strong Celtic heritage and renowned choral groups. This region was originally populated by an Iberian people, who were overrun by the Celts in the 6th century BC.","Most Welsh surnames are patronymic; that is, they are derived from a personal name of an ancestor. In the Middle Ages, the prefixes ap, ab (son of) and ferch (daughter of) were commonly found in Welsh surnames.",null],"lnksHoverSummaryImgURL":[null,"/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/scotland-med2.webp","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/books.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/Buckinghamshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/domesday_book.webp?pos=floatRight","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/Suffolk England.webp?pos=floatRight","","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/books2.webp","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/first_fleet_ship.webp?pos=floatRight","","/cdn/webp/i/kb/200w/wales_carmarthanshire.webp?pos=floatRight","","",null],"mode":"f","s":"Denholm","sU":"DENHAM","oC":"SC","o":"Scottish","o2":null,"cOk":true,"c":"/dpreview/DENHAM/SC/Denholm/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png","c2":"/dpreview/ANDERSON/SC/Anderson/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png","v":"1","sections":["","SettlersUS","SettlersCA","SettlersAU","SettlersNZ","SettlersZA","SettlersWI","Settlers","ContemporaryNotable","ContemporaryNotables","HistoricEvents","RelatedStories","Motto","SuggestedReading","Citations",""]}
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