The "county or shire of Monmouth" was formed from parts of the Welsh Marches in 1535. At this time, Monmouth was designated as the "Head and Shire town of the said county of Shire of Monmouth." The eastern part of the county is mainly agricultural, with rich mineral resources in western valleys. Coal mining and iron working were significant employers from the 18th to 20th Century. Between the 5th and 10th centuries, the Welsh Kingdom of Gwent covered a variable area roughly contiguous with Monmouthshire.<\/span><\/span>","From its founding until the last prison ship set sail in 1868, Van Diemen's Land<\/strong> was the primary penal colony in Australia and over 75,000 convicts were transported there.","The First Fleet<\/strong> departed from Portsmouth, on the south coast of England, on May 13, 1787 and sailed for around 250 days. The fleet was comprised of eleven ships - six prison ships, three equipment ships, and two navy ships, Sirius and Supply. After an extremely long journey, the First Fleet finally arrived at Botany Bay, located in Sydney, New South Wales, between January 18 and 20, 1788.","Located in the Gulf of St. Lawrence, Quebec, Canada, Grosse Ile<\/strong> is one of 21 islands of the archipelago. This was one of the Canadian quarantine stations which was active from 1832 to 1937. Most Irish immigrants<\/strong> passed through this station in the 1840s. During its operation, almost 500,000 Irish immigrants passed through this station.","Wales,<\/strong> or Cymru<\/strong> a region of rugged mountains, Moors and forests, is noted for its large coal deposits. Its people are known for their strong Celtic heritage and renowned choral groups. This region was originally populated by an Iberian people, who were overrun by the Celts in the 6th century BC.","Sussex<\/strong> is located in the South East of England it was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bordered by Hampshire, Surrey and Kent as well as having a large coast line in the English Channel.","In America, those who took up arms for the Crown and fought for a United Empire longed to see the English people united under a common flag and sovereign. These largely forgotten U. E. Loyalists (United Empire Loyalists<\/strong>) who resolved not to live under any flag but the British flag were often driven out of the United States.","County Londonderry (Londonderry, County Derry, Derry and Strabane, Causeway Coast and Glens, Mid-Ulster, County Coleraine, Coontie Lunnonderrie)<\/b><\/span><\/span>
County Londonderry<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/b> was one of the counties of the Kingdom of Ireland from 1613 onward and then of the United Kingdom after the Acts of Union 1800. County Londonderry's<\/b> name is a subject of dispute; "Londonderry" is generally preferred by the unionists and "Derry" by the nationalists. The county was formed mainly from the old County Coleraine. The place name Derry is an anglicization of the Old Irish Daire (Modern Irish Doire), meaning "oak-grove" or "oak-wood." County Coleraine was one of the counties from 1585 to 1613 named after the town Coleraine, established between the rivers Bann and Foyle in 1585 during the reign of Elizabeth. It was later replaced mainly by County Londonderry <\/span>but kept the town name Coleraine in 1613.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span>",null],"lnksHoverSummaryImgURL":[null,"\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/books2.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/knight.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/books.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/books.webp?pos=floatRight","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Nottinghamshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Cambridgeshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Lincolnshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Oxfordshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Wiltshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Yorkshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Hampshire England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/books2.webp?pos=floatRight","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/scotland-med2.webp","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Somerset England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Norfolk England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Suffolk England.webp?pos=floatRight","","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Devon England.webp?pos=floatRight","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Gloucestershire England.webp?pos=floatRight","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/wales_monmouthshire.webp?pos=floatRight","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/first_fleet_ship.webp?pos=floatRight","","","\/cdn\/webp\/i\/kb\/200w\/Sussex England.webp?pos=floatRight","","",null],"mode":"f","s":"Moody","sU":"MOODY","oC":"EN","o":"English","o2":null,"cOk":true,"c":"\/dpreview\/MOODY\/EN\/Moody\/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png","c2":"\/dpreview\/ANDERSON\/SC\/Anderson\/family-crest-coat-of-arms.png","v":"1","sections":["","SettlersUS","SettlersCA","SettlersAU","SettlersNZ","SettlersZA","SettlersWI","Settlers","ContemporaryNotable","ContemporaryNotables","HistoricEvents","RelatedStories","Motto","SuggestedReading","Citations",""]}
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